The Problem with Bivariate Regression
by David In the debate over guns and gun control, many types of evidence are put forward to support either side of the isles' arguments. People post studies, scatterplots, bar charts, etc. to support their arguments about why guns are good or bad for society. In this post, I'll go over the "bivariate regression, " which usually comes in the form of one posting a scatterplot plotting guns or number of gun control laws against some outcome variable. The bivariate regression tells us little about the relationship between variable X and variable Y. Firstly, I know it doesn't need to be repeated, but correlation is not causation. This means that two variables can be positively correlated with each other (usually represented by some R^2 value), but that does not mean the independent variable causes the dependent variable to change. You can find all sorts of " spurious correlations " online that any reasonable person would correctly conclude have no causal re...